The Matrix

A Guide to Delivering Evidence Based Psychological Therapies and Interventions in Scotland

Scottish Government Home
Home At a glance summary of Matrix topics

At a glance summary of Matrix topics

The topics are arranged across 4 categories. The traditional focus of the Matrix has been mental health difficulties and this is where the primary focus will lie in the initial review.

  1. Mental Health Difficulties Across the Lifespan
  2. Populations requiring special considerations and adjustments
  3. Prevention and Early Intervention
  4. Psychological mechanisms

 

Mental Health Difficulties Across the Lifespan

Anxiety or fear related

  • Generalised anxiety
  • Panic (with or without Agoraphobia)
  • Separation anxiety
  • Social Anxiety
  • Specific phobia

Difficulties specifically associated with stress and trauma:

  • Adjustment disorder
  • Complex Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (CPTSD)
  • Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)
  • Prolonged grief

Eating disorders:

  • Anorexia nervosa (AN)
  • Binge eating disorder (BED)
  • Bulimia nervosa (BN)

Mood

  • Bipolar
  • Depression

Obsessive-compulsive or related disorders:

  • Body dysmorphic disorder (BDD)
  • Health anxiety

Personality Disorders and related traits:

  • Borderline pattern 

Psychosis and schizophrenia:

  • Acute transient psychotic difficulties
  • Schizophrenia 

Sleep difficulties:

  • Insomnia 

Substance use:

  • Addictive behaviours including gambling and gaming
  • Alcohol, illegal and prescribed drugs
 

 

 
Psychological mechanisms

Anger

 

Coping skills

 

Emotional regulation

 

Interpersonal difficulties

 

Intolerance of uncertainty

 

Perfectionism

 

Self Esteem

 

Shame

 

Prevention and Early Intervention

Early Intervention

Exposure to Traumatic Events

Infant Mental Health

Prevention of Suicide

Psychosis- Acute and Transient Psychotic Disorder

 

 

 

Populations requiring special considerations and adjustments

Anger:

  • Anger related aggression Anger in Intellectual disabilities

Autistic and otherwise neurodivergent people across the lifespan:

  • Delivering effective psychological therapies and interventions to autistic and otherwise neurodivergent people

Conditions specific to childhood

  • Delivering effective psychological therapies and interventions to children and young people
  • Elimination
  • Separation anxiety

Forensic populations

  • Delivering effective psychological therapies and interventions to people with forensic difficulties
  • Impulsive behaviour
  • Serious violence
  • Sexual offending

Intellectual/Learning Disabilities

  • Behaviours that challenge
  • Delivering effective psychological therapies and interventions to people with Intellectual/Learning Disabilities

Mental health difficulties in the Perinatal period

  • Common mental health difficulties in the perinatal period
  • Delivering effective psychological therapies and interventions to people in the perinatal period

Neurocognitive disorders:

  • Acquired Brain Injury
  • Delivering effective psychological therapies and interventions to people with neurocognitive difficulties
  • Dementia
  • Epilepsy
  • Mild neurocognitive disorder
  • Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
  • Parkinson’s disease
  • Stroke

Physical health

  • Cancer
  • Cardiovascular disease
  • Chronic pain
  • Delivering effective psychological therapies and interventions to people with physical health difficulties
  • Diabetes
  • Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
  • Obesity
  • Respiratory conditions including asthma

 

The topic summaries for mental health difficulties takes a lifespan approach and follows the diagnostic categories in ICD-11. It is not exhaustive but represents the most common diagnoses presenting to services.